Diet for gastritis: Table 5, 4, 3, 2, 1

The gastritis diet chart should be discussed with the attending physician. When selected, they are guided by a system of 15 tables, each of which is used in the treatment of certain diseases. When choosing a nutritional system, the form of the course of the disease - exacerbations or remissions - is taken into account.

What determines the table number for gastritis

The number of the gastritis table is determined by the nature of the course and the stage of the disease. Any of the recommended diets includes the rejection of products that irritate the walls of the digestive organs in gastritis. In each case, the general nutritional rules must be followed.

These are the following:

  • refusal of spicy foods and alcoholic beverages;
  • limited consumption of sweets;
  • the introduction of grated and finely chopped foods into the diet;
  • increasing the number of meals six times a day;
  • exclusion of too cold and hot foods.

Equally important in the case of gastritis is the ratio of protein and carbohydrate-containing foods in the menu with the diet according to "Table 1". Regular drinks are replaced with mineral water or rosehip soup. Special attention is paid to nutrition during exacerbation of gastritis. We prepare the menu in advance, in consultation with the attending physician. Most often, with exacerbation of gastritis, "Table 5" is recommended. In order to increase the effectiveness of the therapeutic diet, they try to avoid stressful situations and increase the amount of fiber in the diet.

Gastritis is an inflammatory disease of the stomach that requires a diet

Attention! On the first day of exacerbation of gastritis, it is advisable to completely refuse food.

Diet for gastritis "Table 1"

A distinctive feature of "Table 1" for gastritis is that it can include tasty and nutritious foods in the diet. Clinicians participated in the development. Techniques have been used that provide maximum peace to the diseased organ. The diet of the first table of gastritis combined the foundations of others. Its purpose is to restore the functioning of the duodenum and stomach. The diet is prescribed both in the period of exacerbation and in the chronic course of gastritis. In some cases, following the "Table 1" is indicated after surgery.

The basics of the gastritis diet are as follows:

  • reducing the amount of salt;
  • application of fractional nutrition;
  • maximum grinding of food;
  • food 2800-3200 kcal per day;
  • reception of hot meals only.

Approved products

The menu of "Stola 1" consists of approved products. Their presence in the diet eliminates the irritating effect on the mucous membrane of the digestive system. The diet is based on animal fats, fibers and vegetable oils. The use of the latter stimulates bile secretion, which has a positive effect on metabolism.

The permitted products are:

  • liquid milk porridge;
  • soups on cereals;
  • grated or chopped lean meat;
  • egg;
  • jelly and small;
  • lean fish;
  • the highest quality pasta.

Prohibited products

Some products can cause gas and increase pain in gastritis. Therefore, their use in the "Table 1" diet should be abandoned.

Prohibited products include:

  • legumes;
  • cucumber;
  • Cabbage;
  • mushrooms;
  • fresh berries;
  • citrus fruits;
  • pearl barley and cornmeal;
  • flour products;
  • sausages and sausages;
  • spices;
  • kvass and alcoholic beverages;
  • soda.

Sample menu for the week

The day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Oatmeal with milk, cottage cheese, tea with milk

Baked apples and compote

Potato soup with meatballs, rice with beef and compote

Compote and biscuits with curd mass

Buckwheat with boiled chicken

Tuesday

Buckwheat porridge with milk, a soft egg, black tea with milk

baked pear

Rice soup, buckwheat with steamed slices, rosehip soup

fruit jelly

Mashed potatoes and fried fish

Wednesday

Rice porridge with milk, baked apple, cottage cheese

Unleavened cookies and fruit jelly

Rice soup, stewed veal with buckwheat, compote

Curd cake with kisses and cottage cheese

Fried fish with vegetable puree and rosehip soup

Thursday

Semolina porridge and cottage cheese

Biscuits, applesauce, compote

Vegetable soup with steamed slices of buckwheat

Compote, unleavened biscuits

Fish fillet and pumpkin puree

Friday

Oatmeal with chicory milk

Berry jelly and unleavened cookies

Oatmeal soup with meatballs, buckwheat, steamed veal

Rosehip soup and biscuits

Fish fillet with vegetable puree and compote

Saturday

Cottage cheese casserole with low-fat sour cream

Baked apple

Oatmeal soup, rice porridge and fish balls

Biscuits with weak tea

Boiled chicken with stewed vegetables and compote

Sunday

Oatmeal, cottage cheese with sour cream

baked pear

Vegetable soup, rice with steamed slices

berry jelly

Carrot puree with boiled fish

Comment! The diet of the first table of gastritis is prescribed in the most severe cases. This is considered the strictest.

The diet for gastritis of the stomach should be as balanced as possible.

Diet for gastritis "Table 2"

Diet No. 2 is often prescribed for gastritis. The menu is discussed in detail with the attending physician. The purpose of the diet is to protect the vulnerable parts of the digestive system from mechanical damage. In terms of nutrient content, "Table 2" is no worse than other therapeutic diets. The main rules apply to cooking. Baking, cooking and steaming products are welcome. You can't fry food. Making rich broths is also strongly contraindicated.

Approved products

When following the diet, foods that are more difficult to digest can also be added to the menu. But this question should be discussed with the doctor. The products of the "Table No. 2" diet allowed for chronic gastritis are as follows:

  • turkey and rabbit fillet;
  • loin;
  • liver;
  • low-fat fish varieties;
  • vegetable and meat soups;
  • buckwheat cereals, semolina, oatmeal and rice;
  • high quality pasta;
  • roasted vegetables;
  • egg;
  • some flour products;
  • heat-treated fruits;
  • jellies, puddings and cottage cheese casseroles.

Prohibited products

Certain products, for which "2. table" applies, it must be completely abandoned. Prohibited products include:

  • rich broths;
  • goose, lamb and pork;
  • confectionery products with a high sugar content;
  • packaged fruit juices, cocoa, coffee;
  • alcohol;
  • any canned food;
  • smoked meats;
  • pickled foods;
  • spicy food.

Advice! A varied diet is allowed with premium ham and good doctor's sausage.

Sample menu for the week

In order not to worry about the composition of the diet, you can use the ready-made menu for the week.

The day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Steamed omelette, chicory

fruit jelly

Steamed veal steak with vegetables, small

Unpleasant buns, black tea

Boiled fish with vegetables, kefir

Tuesday

Rice porridge with milk, cottage cheese casserole, compote

Ryazhenka

Chicken noodle soup, steamed slice

Biscuits with compote

Fried chicken fillet with vegetables

Wednesday

Oatmeal with milk, a soft egg

Baked apple

Cream of mushroom soup, rice with veal

Dried bread with tea

Vegetable puree with chicken

Thursday

Buckwheat with milk, coffee drink

Kefir

Steamed mashed potatoes with slices

Fruit salad with sour cream

Steamed bird with vegetables and compote

Friday

Omelet, cottage cheese casserole, tea

fruit jelly

Rice soup, slices and vegetable puree, with a side dish

Biscuits with tea

Boiled fish with rice, milkshake

Saturday

Cheesecake with low-fat sour cream and chicory

Baked pears with honey

Mushroom soup, boiled chicken with vegetables, milkshake

Kefir

Vegetable casserole with chicken

Sunday

Oatmeal with milk, chicory

Gel

Rice soup, fish with vegetable puree, compote

Unpleasant buns with milk

Boiled veal with vegetables, rosehip broth

Diet for gastritis "Table 3"

The gastric gastritis diet menu "Table 3" is considered in cases where the disease is accompanied by indigestion leading to constipation. The goal of the therapeutic diet is to normalize digestion and eliminate discomfort. It means five meals a day for an unlimited period. Food is prepared by boiling or steaming. It is advisable to grind solid foods to a paste consistency. Fruits and vegetables can be eaten raw.

When following the diet in Table 3, raw vegetables and fruits can be used as snacks.

Approved products

The characteristics of this diet include the possibility of eating cold and some sweet foods. In the treatment of chronic gastritis, you can use the following products with the "Table 3" diet:

  • yesterday's wheat and grain bread;
  • soups with low-fat broth;
  • seafood and fish;
  • cereals;
  • dairy products;
  • vegetables and leafy greens;
  • mineral water, coffee drink, tea;
  • fruit juices and chicory;
  • egg;
  • vegetables and butter.

Prohibited products

If you follow "3. table" diet, the following foods are prohibited:

  • fresh baked goods;
  • fatty soups and broths;
  • canned fish and smoked fish;
  • pasta;
  • semolina;
  • radishes, turnips and radishes;
  • coffee, cocoa and strong tea;
  • mushrooms;
  • fatty sauces;
  • hard boiled eggs.

Sample menu for the week

The day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Omelet with steamed cheese and chicory cream

Drying with tea

Beetroot with bread

Green tea with marshmallows

Meat casserole with cauliflower

Tuesday

Oatmeal with fruit and chicory

Any fresh fruit

Okroshka without adding potatoes

a handful of prunes

Soup with noodles and minced meat, fruit juice

Wednesday

Curd with fruits, black tea with milk

Meringue tea

Vegetable soup with meatballs and toasted bread

Apple juice

Buckwheat stewed chicken with meatballs and compote

Thursday

Zucchini pancakes with sour cream and chicory

Tea with toast

Broth with vegetables and breadcrumbs

Yoghurt with dried apricots

Fried fish, vinaigrette

Friday

Milk sausage, two soft-boiled eggs, chicory

Baked apples with honey

Borsch with low-fat sour cream and toasted bread

Fruit juice, prunes

Rabbit steak, vegetable salad

Saturday

Tea with milk, toast with homemade pâté

Apple

Vegetable soup with meat and breadcrumbs

sleeping milk

Carrot pancakes, boiled beef

Sunday

Oatmeal with dried apricots, green tea

Coffee with biscuits

Mushroom soup with vegetables, biscuits

Curd casserole, black tea

Buckwheat with meat, small

Diet for gastritis "Table 4"

The therapeutic "Table 4" of gastritis is as common as the others. Gastroenterologists prescribe it during the exacerbation of the disease. The purpose of the diet is to cope with inflammatory processes and reduce the load on the organs of the digestive system. By reducing the amount of fat consumed, the calorie content of the daily diet also decreases. The average value of the "Stola 4" diet is 2000 kcal per day. We reduce the amount of doses for gastritis to a minimum. Along with this, they practice eating six times a day.

Approved products

The list of permitted foods will help you understand what the diet is based on while following the diet according to Table 4. The menu should include:

  • cottage cheese;
  • weak herbal infusions, coffee, compotes, mineral water;
  • vegetable oils;
  • chicken eggs;
  • unsweetened biscuits and bread;
  • dried herbs;
  • steamed and boiled vegetables;
  • cereals;
  • lean meats.
The gastritis diet Table 4 includes the use of eggs and lean meat

Prohibited products

When compiling the menu, special attention is paid to forbidden foods. The following should be excluded from the daily diet:

  • animal fats;
  • sauces and condiments;
  • baking and fresh bread;
  • heavy cream and sour cream;
  • legumes;
  • fatty meat and sausage;
  • chocolate and sweets.

Important! In order for the effect to meet expectations, even slight deviations from the nutritional principles recommended for gastritis are not desirable.

Sample menu for the week

The day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Fresh cottage cheese, biscuits, tea

Baked apple

Creamy soup with rice and turkey

Cottage cheese casserole, tea

Mashed potatoes, fish croquette

Tuesday

Steamed omelet, chicory

Carrot-apple soufflé, rosehip soup

Broth with semolina and croutons, buckwheat with boiled fish

Baked apple

Cauliflower with roasted veal

Wednesday

Two soft-boiled eggs, chicory

Baked pears with honey

Rice soup with meatballs and compote

Kefir

Mashed potatoes, boiled breast, tea

Thursday

Oatmeal on the water, tea with biscuits

Cottage cheese

Cod soup, green tea

a handful of prunes

Boiled rice, chicken meatballs, rosehip soup

Friday

Mannik from yogurt and green tea

Baked apple

Vegetable soup puree, fish slice

Steamed cheesecake, tea

Boiled veal with vegetables, compote

Saturday

Buckwheat porridge with milk and chicory

berry jelly

Chicken noodle soup, tea

Cottage cheese and rice casserole, tea

Steamed fish cakes, fried vegetables

Sunday

Oatmeal pancakes with cottage cheese and chicory

baked pear

Rice soup with veal

Kefir

Roasted turkey with potatoes and vegetables, rosehip broth

Diet for gastritis "Table 5"

In the case of gastritis, nutrition according to the "Table 5" principle is the most beneficial. The diet includes maximum heat treatment of products. Meals are given every 3-4 hours. It is advisable to follow diet number five for at least two years in case of gastritis. In the future, it is allowed to introduce forbidden foods into the diet.

Approved products

The gastroenterologists took care of the "5. on the compilation of the list of permitted products on table no. These are the following:

  • lean meat;
  • seafood and fish;
  • rice, buckwheat and oatmeal;
  • egg;
  • thermally processed fruits and vegetables;
  • dairy products;
  • rye and wheat bread.

Prohibited products

If you follow the fifth diet for gastritis, you should carefully check that there are no undesirable foods in the diet. This will help improve your well-being and prevent further aggravation of the disease. "Table 5" means rejection of:

  • maize;
  • mushrooms;
  • parsley;
  • white cabbage;
  • fatty meats;
  • sweetness;
  • strong coffee and alcohol;
  • soda.
Fish can be included in the gastritis diet Table 5

Sample menu for the week

The day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Protein omelet, apple smoothie

Baked apples with honey

Buckwheat, vegetable salad, boiled chicken fillet, compote

a handful of prunes

Mashed potatoes, fish casserole, tea

Tuesday

Cheesecake, unsweetened tea

Carrot-apple salad, compote

Pasta with chicken and boiled vegetables

Kefir, fried zucchini

Vegetable stew with chicken, unsweetened tea

Wednesday

Oatmeal, coffee with milk

baked pear

Fish meatballs, rice, vegetable salad

Kefir, dried apricots

Cranberry juice, cottage cheese casserole

Thursday

Curd mass with honey and coffee

Peach

Buckwheat porridge with veal and kefir

Compote, prunes

Fish casserole, mannik, tea

Friday

Fruit salad, yogurt, green tea

Vegetables in lavash

Buckwheat soup with chicken fillet and compote

Kefir

Vegetable stew with boiled fish, rosehip soup

Saturday

Oatmeal, a piece of cheese, yesterday's bread

baked pear

Chicken noodle soup, carrot salad, stew

Kefir, prunes

Mashed potatoes, fried breast

Sunday

Cheesecake, green tea

Cereal yogurt with biscuits

Cod soup with croutons

Cottage cheese casserole

Vegetable stew with veal, rosehip soup

Diet for gastritis "Table 6"

Diet No. 6 for gastritis is practiced for 1-2 months. It is prescribed when the disease is in remission. The main distinguishing feature of the "Table 6" diet is the possibility of eating snacks, some spices, sausages and sauces in gastritis. At the same time, Stola 6 diet foods are steamed and cooked.

Approved products

Table 6. Variety of products approved for people with gastritis following a diet

The people to whom the "6. table" are assigned to, they can receive much more than other patients.

This is due to the milder course of the disease. The permitted products are:

  • vegetables;
  • chicken and quail eggs;
  • dairy products;
  • fresh greens;
  • flour products without sugar;
  • jam, honey, jam, jelly;
  • premium pasta;
  • herbal decoctions, tea, coffee, mineral water;
  • lean fish;
  • diet meat;
  • doctor's sausage;
  • cereals;
  • sauces based on milk and sour cream.

Prohibited products

Dietary restrictions also apply to Table 6. In the case of such a diet, the following must be excluded from the diet:

  • smoked meats;
  • overly sweet desserts;
  • fatty soups;
  • fast food;
  • carbonated drinks and alcohol;
  • spicy food.

The possibility of switching to a normal diet should be checked individually with a doctor.

Sample menu for the week

The day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Natural yogurt, a few slices of cheese, tea

Protein omelette

Buckwheat soup with vegetable soup

Tea, cheese and butter sandwich

Steamed fish with cucumber salad

Tuesday

Cottage cheese with low-fat sour cream, green tea

Rice porridge

Pumpkin cream soup with croutons

Turkey and quail egg salad, black tea

Chicken fillet, mashed potatoes, vinaigrette

Wednesday

Omelet, coffee

Baked apples with honey

Chicken noodle soup, beetroot salad

Kefir

Vegetables, steamed veal, biscuits

Thursday

Oatmeal, chicory

fruit jelly

Vegetable soup with chicken

Tea curd casserole

Fish cake, rice

Friday

A piece of doctor's sausage, two boiled eggs, cheese

Rice porridge

Cod fish soup, croutons

fruit jelly

Boiled veal, vegetables

Saturday

Rice porridge with milk

Coffee with meringue

Vegetable soup with veal, buckwheat chicken

sleeping milk

With roasted vegetables and turkey

Sunday

Cottage cheese casserole, coffee

baked pear

Rice with chicken breast, vinaigrette

natural yoghurt

Veal steak with vegetables

Conclusion

First of all, the diet of gastritis should be balanced. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a menu in advance, taking into account all the nuances. It is highly undesirable to choose the principle of nutrition on your own. This should be done by your doctor.